Sunday, February 16, 2014

Although 10 million kilometers sounds far out, it


Although we feel that the Earth is large, it is in fact barely a speck of dust in the cosmos. It's rare we really can get this demonstrated. Generally used large telescopes on Earth to reveal phenomena far out in space. With now a spacecraft turned the camera and turned their attention to our planet while the probe is heading for fighting planet Jupiter.
From a distance of almost 10 million kilometers have spacecraft Juno captured image of the Earth and the Moon. This distance corresponds to 25 times the distance between them. The picture was taken 26 August in connection with the testing of the spacecraft was sent into space on its way to Jupiter the 5th August.
Juno will take five years to reach Jupiter and elapsed travel distance will be 2.8 billion kilometers. The spacecraft will circle around Jupiter at least 33 times and pass over the poles. Its advanced instruments will penetrate deeper eads carriere into the atmosphere than ever before and attempt to wrest the gas giant secret of its origins, structure, atmosphere and look for a possible solid core.
Although 10 million kilometers sounds far out, it's an incredibly short distance in the cosmic scale, the distance from Earth to the Sun is 150 million kilometers, 15 times longer. But out to the dwarf planet Pluto is the 5.93 billion kilometers - with 100 km / h would a car used 6760 years. Yet even the distance tiny compared to the 4.22 lysårene, 39.9 trillion kilometers, to the nearest neighbor star. But the most distant objects that can be observed eads carriere with modern telescopes located 13.3 billion light years away (or rather have the light from those covered 13.3 billion light years). This corresponds to 125 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 kilometers!
We can make ourselves a model where all distances and dimensions in the universe is shrunk by a factor eads carriere of 10 billion. eads carriere The earth is then a dust grain 1.3 millimeters wide, 15 meters from the Sun. Pluto is 590 meters from the Sun which is the size of a 14 cm wide orange. If the orange is placed in Oslo, the nearest neighbor star be another orange in the Canary Islands - 4,200 km away!
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